Reference · Glossary

Adverse impact

When a **neutral-looking hiring practice** disproportionately excludes protected groups — often measured statistically.

#When to use

Compliance reviews of AI screening, structured interviews, and scored assessments.

#When not to

Ignoring small sample sizes — still document methodology and seek legal guidance when scaling.

#Example

Automated resume filter rejects 40% more candidates from one demographic group — trigger human audit and pause automation.