Reference · Glossary

Hallucination

When an AI states something **false but sounds confident** — invented citations, wrong dates, fake product specs.

When to use

As a warning label: "verify anything that matters" after using chatbots for research, quotes, or facts.

When not to

Not every mistake is a hallucination — sometimes the model misread your prompt or lacks context.

Example

"According to Smith et al. 2019…" when no such paper exists. Always check sources for names, numbers, and links.