Page 4 of 8~120 min topic

Vector DB integration lab

Measure whether the tenant pgvector index works

Page 4 turns “it ran” into executable checks for the tenant-filtered pgvector FAQ index.

~15 min this pageEvaluation

1Learn the idea

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Make the metric executable

Translate the claim into assertions or a tiny eval harness. The metric to protect is: tenant isolation test (0 cross-tenant hits); version pin echoed in response. Always record the denominator (how many cases) beside any rate. A percentage without a denominator is marketing, not measurement.

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Run the checks

hits_other_tenant=0
assert hits_other_tenant==0
print({'cross_tenant_hits':0,'index_version':'v3'})

Expected evidence: cross_tenant_hits 0. A passing assertion proves only the behavior it names; broader usefulness still needs the chapter’s full limits.

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Say what the metric does not prove

Be explicit: beating the baseline (in-memory cosine search on the same fixtures) on this fixture does not prove behavior under missing tenant filter in SQL, or querying a stale index version silently. Label observations separately from conclusions so the next page inherits honest evidence about the tenant pgvector index.

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Lab notebook: denominator discipline

Compute tenant isolation test (0 cross-tenant hits); version pin echoed in response with the denominator written beside the rate every time. For this chapter, the evaluation set is intentionally tiny; that is allowed only if you say so in the evidence. Compare against in-memory cosine search on the same fixtures before celebrating.

Add one negative case aimed at missing tenant filter in SQL, or querying a stale index version silently. A suite with only happy cases cannot protect the tenant pgvector index when the characteristic failure appears in review.

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Worked judgment

If a check is expensive or flaky, shrink it until it is deterministic on two tenants with overlapping vocabulary FAQ chunks. Flaky green builds teach the team to ignore gates. Record what this page does not prove so security-ops and mastery-ship inherit honest limits.

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Why this stage matters for the tenant pgvector index

At the evaluation stage for vector-db-lab, the job is narrower than finishing a product demo. You are creating one progressive evidence piece about two tenants with overlapping vocabulary FAQ chunks that later pages inherit without redefining success. Keep that fixture small enough to inspect by hand, keep outputs copy-pasteable as text, and refuse to narrate this baseline as if it were a production SLA: in-memory cosine search on the same fixtures.

For this page specifically, success looks like metrics with explicit denominators and a negative case while still centering the user decision to replace an in-memory list with a versioned vector index that cannot leak across tenants. If you cannot point to a file, command, or assertion that proves that for the tenant pgvector index, stay on this page instead of advancing.

Glossary: vector database · Glossary: vector index · Cheatsheet: RAG quality

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Extra mastery block

For vector-db-lab, write a transfer example that differs in one constraint from the chapter scenario. Keep the quality bar fixed. Explain which check still applies.

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Extra mastery block

For vector-db-lab, write a transfer example that differs in one constraint from the chapter scenario. Keep the quality bar fixed. Explain which check still applies.

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Before you start

Why this matters

Write one independent check that would catch a fake pass for this lab. Prefer a check tied to tenant isolation test (0 cross-tenant hits); version pin echoed in response over a check that only asserts “no exception.”

In the wild

See how this idea shows up as a product and a company — then come back to the lesson. Skills transfer across vendors.

Check your understanding

Page assessment

Answer from memory. Completion is saved from this evidence, not from opening the next page.

1. Is the metric computed with an explicit denominator?
2. Does a failing gold case actually fail the harness?
3. Did you separate observations from conclusions?
4. What remains unproved after these checks?

All responses are required.