Page 5 of 8~112 min topic

Eval gates in code

Debug flaky eval that flips without seed control in the CI eval release gate

Page 5 reproduces and repairs the characteristic failure of the release eval gate in CI: flaky eval that flips without seed control, or soft-fail that never blocks merge.

~14 min this pageDebugging

1Learn the idea

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Reproduce before you repair

Do not start with a speculative fix for the CI eval release gate. Force the failure on purpose, save the before output, then change one cause at a time. Retries are allowed only for transient conditions—not for bad input that will fail forever on eval-in-code.

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Force the failure

def execute_with_policy(operation, *, attempts=3):
    for attempt in range(attempts):
        try:
            return operation()
        except (TimeoutError, ConnectionError):
            if attempt == attempts - 1:
                raise
        except (PermissionError, ValueError):
            raise  # deterministic or unsafe: never retry

def test_known_failure_is_contained():
    case = {"id":"refund-window","question":"Can I return headphones after 20 days?","must_include":["30 days","receipt"],"must_not_include":["no returns"],"severity":"critical"}
    answer = staging_agent(case["question"], request_id=trace_id)
    assert "30 days" in answer and "no returns" not in answer

Expected evidence: the new prompt omits the 30-day refund window while producing fluent prose. If you cannot reproduce on demand, you do not yet control the failure mode for eval-in-code.

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Repair with a reviewable diff

After repair, rerun the exact reproduction command. Keep the failing fixture as a regression seed for the observability page. For the release eval gate in CI, remember the claim you are restoring: gate exits non-zero on regression and zero on the pinned baseline.

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Lab notebook: reproduce on command

Store a one-command reproduction for: flaky eval that flips without seed control, or soft-fail that never blocks merge. The command should use golden JSONL + threshold.yaml or a minimal mutant of it. Paste the failing output into notes/failure-before.txt (or your shell scrollback as copied text). After the fix, paste notes/failure-after.txt and keep both.

Retries belong only on transient faults. If the failure is bad input, a bad allowlist, or a logic bug in the CI eval release gate, retrying will amplify cost without repairing trust around fail a candidate release when golden-task metrics regress past a pinned threshold.

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Worked judgment

Classify the failure as prevent, detect, contain, or recover—using this lab’s language, not a generic poster. For eval-in-code, the first fix should usually be detect+prevent at the boundary, because flaky eval that flips without seed control, or soft-fail that never blocks merge is cheaper to stop early than to explain in production prose.

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Why this stage matters for the CI eval release gate

At the debugging stage for eval-in-code, the job is narrower than finishing a product demo. You are creating one progressive evidence piece about golden JSONL + threshold.yaml that later pages inherit without redefining success. Keep that fixture small enough to inspect by hand, keep outputs copy-pasteable as text, and refuse to narrate this baseline as if it were a production SLA: last known good release metrics.

For this page specifically, success looks like before/after evidence for the characteristic failure while still centering the user decision to fail a candidate release when golden-task metrics regress past a pinned threshold. If you cannot point to a file, command, or assertion that proves that for the CI eval release gate, stay on this page instead of advancing.

How-to: ship agent with eval gate · Glossary: eval set

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Before you start

Why this matters

Describe the smallest fixture that triggers flaky eval that flips without seed control. Predict the first visible symptom (exception, wrong label, silent empty success). You will compare that prediction with the reproduction below.

In the wild

See how this idea shows up as a product and a company — then come back to the lesson. Skills transfer across vendors.

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Page assessment

Answer from memory. Completion is saved from this evidence, not from opening the next page.

1. Can you reproduce the failure with a one-command fixture?
2. Did you avoid retrying non-transient bad input?
3. Is before/after evidence saved as text (not only a screenshot)?
4. Does the repair restore the metric path toward: pass/fail exit code?

All responses are required.